The stomach pains women experience while on their period are caused by the uterine muscle contracting. Commonly referred to as ‘menstrual cramps’, this is where uterus tenses then relaxes in order to expel menstrual blood. If the period is particularly painful, then you may be suffering from primary dysmenorrhea or secondary dysmenorrhea. Primary dysmenorrhea is the most common and may begin a few days before actual menstruation starts. Secondary dysmenorrhea stems from medical complaints such as endometriosis or pelvic inflammatory disease.
Prostaglandin, a chemical found on the uterus lining, plays a central role in the cause of menstrual cramps. The higher the amount of prostaglandins means the worse menstrual cramps will be. Prostaglandins can also cause nausea, headaches, constipation, diarrhoea and dizziness. The intensity of menstrual cramps is different for everyone; some will feel heavy and painful cramps, whereas others won’t feel a great deal of pain. The cause of cramps is due to the uterine muscles contracting.
There are several ways to help relieve or ease menstrual cramps and other symptoms. Firstly, take part in some light to medium exercise, as this helps move menstruation flow (and it may take your mind off of the pain for a short while).
However, if the period has made it impossible to move properly then place a hot water bottle or heat pad onto the pain. Additionally, take paracetamol and anti-prostagandins. The latter will help relieve the discomfort, reduce menstrual flow and reduce menstrual cramps. Also, a hot bath and a bar of chocolate are ideal for easing pain caused by menstruation.
Prostaglandin, a chemical found on the uterus lining, plays a central role in the cause of menstrual cramps. The higher the amount of prostaglandins means the worse menstrual cramps will be. Prostaglandins can also cause nausea, headaches, constipation, diarrhoea and dizziness. The intensity of menstrual cramps is different for everyone; some will feel heavy and painful cramps, whereas others won’t feel a great deal of pain. The cause of cramps is due to the uterine muscles contracting.
There are several ways to help relieve or ease menstrual cramps and other symptoms. Firstly, take part in some light to medium exercise, as this helps move menstruation flow (and it may take your mind off of the pain for a short while).
However, if the period has made it impossible to move properly then place a hot water bottle or heat pad onto the pain. Additionally, take paracetamol and anti-prostagandins. The latter will help relieve the discomfort, reduce menstrual flow and reduce menstrual cramps. Also, a hot bath and a bar of chocolate are ideal for easing pain caused by menstruation.