The German chemist Friedrich Gaedcke was the first to isolate the alkaloid that occurred in the South American shrub Erythroxylon coca. Gaedcke's methods were further refined by Albert Niemann who called the alkaloid cocaine. Gradually people all over the world began to discover the stimulating qualities of cocaine. Prior to its discovery by German chemists, the coca plant played a significant role in the customs of the Incas. The coca plant was introduced to Europe when the Spanish Inquisitions were over and the conquistadors were returning.
It was proven the cocaine has the ability to create a sense of euphoria by stimulating the central nervous system. Physicians also discovered that cocaine was an effective cure for morphine addiction. Cocaine was also used as an anesthetic for minor operational procedures. Sigmund Freud was one of the strongest supporters of cocaine consumption. The possession of cocaine is considered illegal in most of the countries in the world.
It was proven the cocaine has the ability to create a sense of euphoria by stimulating the central nervous system. Physicians also discovered that cocaine was an effective cure for morphine addiction. Cocaine was also used as an anesthetic for minor operational procedures. Sigmund Freud was one of the strongest supporters of cocaine consumption. The possession of cocaine is considered illegal in most of the countries in the world.
